"ayuno" meaning in All languages combined

See ayuno on Wiktionary

Verb [Asturian]

Head templates: {{head|ast|verb form}} ayuno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ayunar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ayunar
    Sense id: en-ayuno-ast-verb-tWUkzsgr Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Central Bikol]

IPA: /ʔaˈjuno/, [ʔaˈju.n̪o] Forms: ayúno [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish ayuno. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bcl|es|ayuno}} Borrowed from Spanish ayuno Head templates: {{bcl-noun|ayúno|b=+}} ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)
  1. fasting Derived forms: mag-ayuno

Noun [Chavacano]

Etymology: Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cbk|es|ayuno||fasting|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish ayuno (“fasting”), {{inh+|cbk|es|ayuno||fasting}} Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”) Head templates: {{cbk-noun}} ayuno
  1. fasting
    Sense id: en-ayuno-cbk-noun-1YCOvt9T Categories (other): Chavacano entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʃuno/, [aˈʃu.no], /aˈʒuno/, [aˈʒu.no], /aˈjuno/, [aˈju.no] Forms: ayuna [feminine], ayunos [masculine, plural], ayunas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|ayuno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish ayuno, {{inh+|es|osp|ayuno}} Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, {{inh|es|la-vul|*aiūnus}} Vulgar Latin *aiūnus, {{inh|es|la|iēiūnus}} Latin iēiūnus, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*jagjūnos}} Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, {{der|es|ine-pro|*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu- Head templates: {{es-adj}} ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)
  1. fasting (not having eaten)
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-adj-98oqr3~c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʃuno/, [aˈʃu.no], /aˈʒuno/, [aˈʒu.no], /aˈjuno/, [aˈju.no] Forms: ayunos [plural]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|la|ieiūnium}} Latin ieiūnium, {{doublet|es|yeyuno|notext=1}} yeyuno Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} ayuno m (plural ayunos)
  1. fast (time without eating) Tags: masculine Derived forms: ayuno intermitente Related terms: ayunar, en ayunas, en ayuno
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-noun-L5Scb1vg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʃuno/, [aˈʃu.no], /aˈʒuno/, [aˈʒu.no], /aˈjuno/, [aˈju.no]
Rhymes: -uno Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} ayuno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ayunar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ayunar
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-verb-tWUkzsgr Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 11 8 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 89 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 8 7 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔaˈjuno/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ʔɐˈjuː.n̪o] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|es|ayuno}} Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, {{der|tl|la-vul|*aiūnus}} Vulgar Latin *aiūnus, {{der|tl|la|iēiūnus}} Latin iēiūnus Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} ayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)
  1. fasting (abstinence from food) Derived forms: ipag-ayuno, mag-ayuno, pag-aayuno, papag-ayunuhin Related terms: ayunal, des-ayuno

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-ast-verb-tWUkzsgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayúno",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ayúno",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "yu",
        "no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Bikol",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mag-ayuno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-bcl-noun-1YCOvt9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈju.n̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasting",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ayuno (“fasting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasting"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "cbk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "yu",
        "no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chavacano",
  "lang_code": "cbk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-cbk-noun-1YCOvt9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jagjūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jagjūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayuna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              175,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 1:",
          "text": "La causa por que el Alicanto no puede volar, no reside en sus alas, que son perfectamente normales, sino en su buche, por la pesadez de los alimentos que ingiere. Cuando está ayuno, corre con mucha ligereza; después de harto, se mueve muy lentamente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (not having eaten)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-adj-98oqr3~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ieiūnium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ieiūnium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeyuno",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yeyuno",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno m (plural ayunos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ayuno intermitente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast (time without eating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-noun-L5Scb1vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        },
        {
          "word": "en ayunas"
        },
        {
          "word": "en ayuno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-verb-tWUkzsgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ipag-ayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "mag-ayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag-aayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "papag-ayunuhin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "english": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "ref": "1988, “Pagmamasid sa Daigdig”, in Gumising!, archived from the original on 12 Sep 2020:",
          "text": "Natutuklasan ng mga pamilyang Aleman ang mga pakinabang ng tinatawag na ayuno sa panonood ng TV.",
          "translation": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ],
            [
              120,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ],
            [
              101,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "ref": "1999, 中英韓菲對照論語, 溫哥華孔學出版社, page 7:",
          "text": "Ang ayuno ay nagsisimula sa pagligo , pagsuot ng simpleng damit , pagkain ng gulay at pagpasok sa tanging silid para sa ayuno, at pagpapagaling sa pagkakasakit.",
          "translation": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (abstinence from food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-tl-noun-hOT9j1S8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ayunal"
        },
        {
          "word": "des-ayuno"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈjuː.n̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian non-lemma forms",
        "Asturian verb forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mag-ayuno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayúno",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ayúno",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "yu",
        "no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Bikol",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Bikol lemmas",
        "Central Bikol nouns",
        "Central Bikol terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Central Bikol terms derived from Spanish",
        "Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
        "Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈju.n̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasting",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ayuno (“fasting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fasting"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish ayuno (“fasting”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "cbk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "yu",
        "no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chavacano",
  "lang_code": "cbk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chavacano lemmas",
        "Chavacano nouns",
        "Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
        "Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jagjūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jagjūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayuna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              175,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 1:",
          "text": "La causa por que el Alicanto no puede volar, no reside en sus alas, que son perfectamente normales, sino en su buche, por la pesadez de los alimentos que ingiere. Cuando está ayuno, corre con mucha ligereza; después de harto, se mueve muy lentamente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (not having eaten)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ayuno intermitente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ieiūnium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ieiūnium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeyuno",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yeyuno",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno m (plural ayunos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ayunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "en ayunas"
    },
    {
      "word": "en ayuno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast (time without eating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈju.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ipag-ayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "mag-ayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "pag-aayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "papag-ayunuhin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧yu‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ayunal"
    },
    {
      "word": "des-ayuno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uno",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uno/3 syllables",
        "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "Tagalog terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "english": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "ref": "1988, “Pagmamasid sa Daigdig”, in Gumising!, archived from the original on 12 Sep 2020:",
          "text": "Natutuklasan ng mga pamilyang Aleman ang mga pakinabang ng tinatawag na ayuno sa panonood ng TV.",
          "translation": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ],
            [
              120,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ],
            [
              101,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "ref": "1999, 中英韓菲對照論語, 溫哥華孔學出版社, page 7:",
          "text": "Ang ayuno ay nagsisimula sa pagligo , pagsuot ng simpleng damit , pagkain ng gulay at pagpasok sa tanging silid para sa ayuno, at pagpapagaling sa pagkakasakit.",
          "translation": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (abstinence from food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈjuː.n̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ayuno meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
  "path": [
    "ayuno"
  ],
  "section": "Central Bikol",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ayuno",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.