"ayuno" meaning in All languages combined

See ayuno on Wiktionary

Verb [Asturian]

Head templates: {{head|ast|verb form}} ayuno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ayunar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ayunar
    Sense id: en-ayuno-ast-verb-tWUkzsgr Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ʔaˈjuno/, [ʔaˈju.n̪o] Forms: ayúno [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish ayuno. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bcl|es|ayuno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish ayuno, {{bor+|bcl|es|ayuno}} Borrowed from Spanish ayuno Head templates: {{bcl-noun|ayúno|b=+}} ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)
  1. fasting Derived forms: mag-ayuno

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/ (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʝu.no] (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), /aˈʃuno/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [aˈʃu.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /aˈʒuno/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʒu.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: ayuna [feminine], ayunos [masculine, plural], ayunas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|ayuno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish ayuno, {{inh+|es|osp|ayuno}} Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, {{inh|es|VL.|*aiūnus}} Vulgar Latin *aiūnus, {{inh|es|la|iēiūnus}} Latin iēiūnus, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*jagjūnos}} Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, {{der|es|ine-pro|*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu- Head templates: {{es-adj}} ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)
  1. fasting (not having eaten)
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-adj-98oqr3~c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/ (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʝu.no] (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), /aˈʃuno/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [aˈʃu.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /aˈʒuno/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʒu.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: ayunos [plural]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|la|ieiūnium}} Latin ieiūnium, {{doublet|es|yeyuno|notext=1}} yeyuno Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} ayuno m (plural ayunos)
  1. fast (time without eating) Tags: masculine Related terms: ayunar, en ayunas
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-noun-L5Scb1vg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈʝuno/, [aˈʝu.no], /aˈʝuno/ (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʝu.no] (note: everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay), /aˈʃuno/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [aˈʃu.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /aˈʒuno/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [aˈʒu.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
Rhymes: -uno Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} ayuno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ayunar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ayunar
    Sense id: en-ayuno-es-verb-tWUkzsgr Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔaˈjuno/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ʔɐˈju.no] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|tl|es|ayuno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish ayuno, {{bor+|tl|es|ayuno}} Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, {{der|tl|VL.|*aiūnus}} Vulgar Latin *aiūnus, {{der|tl|la|iēiūnus}} Latin iēiūnus Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} ayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)
  1. fasting (abstinence from food) Derived forms: ipag-ayuno, mag-ayuno, pag-aayuno, papag-ayunuhin Related terms: ayunal

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ayuno meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-ast-verb-tWUkzsgr",
      "links": [
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          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Asturian"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Borrowed"
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "es",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
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        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ayuno",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayúno",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ayúno",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mag-ayuno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
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      "id": "en-ayuno-bcl-noun-1YCOvt9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈju.n̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jagjūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jagjūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayuna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (not having eaten)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-adj-98oqr3~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ieiūnium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ieiūnium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeyuno",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yeyuno",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno m (plural ayunos)",
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    }
  ],
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    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast (time without eating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-noun-L5Scb1vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        },
        {
          "word": "en ayunas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        }
      ],
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        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-es-verb-tWUkzsgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "1": "tl",
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        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ipag-ayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "mag-ayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag-aayuno"
        },
        {
          "word": "papag-ayunuhin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "ref": "1988, “Pagmamasid sa Daigdig”, in Gumising!, archived from the original on 2020-09-12",
          "text": "Natutuklasan ng mga pamilyang Aleman ang mga pakinabang ng tinatawag na ayuno sa panonood ng TV.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "ref": "1999, 中英韓菲對照論語, 溫哥華孔學出版社, page 7",
          "text": "Ang ayuno ay nagsisimula sa pagligo , pagsuot ng simpleng damit , pagkain ng gulay at pagpasok sa tanging silid para sa ayuno, at pagpapagaling sa pagkakasakit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (abstinence from food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayuno-tl-noun-hOT9j1S8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ayunal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈju.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian non-lemma forms",
        "Asturian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mag-ayuno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayúno",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ayúno",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayúno (Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bikol Central lemmas",
        "Bikol Central nouns",
        "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
        "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
        "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈju.n̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jagjūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jagjūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayuna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ayuno (feminine ayuna, masculine plural ayunos, feminine plural ayunas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (not having eaten)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ieiūnium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ieiūnium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "yeyuno",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yeyuno",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the above, or from Latin ieiūnium (through a similar Vulgar Latin intermediate). Doublet of the borrowed yeyuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayunos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno m (plural ayunos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ayunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "en ayunas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast (time without eating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ayunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ayunar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ayunar",
          "ayunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʝuno/",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʝu.no]",
      "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʃuno/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʃu.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʒuno/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈʒu.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ipag-ayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "mag-ayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "pag-aayuno"
    },
    {
      "word": "papag-ayunuhin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ayuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*aiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *aiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iēiūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iēiūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish ayuno, from a Vulgar Latin *aiūnus < *iaiūnus, jajūnus, from Latin iēiūnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧yu‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ayunal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uno",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uno/3 syllables",
        "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "Tagalog terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "German families are discovering the advantages of so-called TV-fasting.",
          "ref": "1988, “Pagmamasid sa Daigdig”, in Gumising!, archived from the original on 2020-09-12",
          "text": "Natutuklasan ng mga pamilyang Aleman ang mga pakinabang ng tinatawag na ayuno sa panonood ng TV.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fasting starts on bathing, wearing simple clothes, eating vegetables and entering one's own room for fasting, and healing sickness.",
          "ref": "1999, 中英韓菲對照論語, 溫哥華孔學出版社, page 7",
          "text": "Ang ayuno ay nagsisimula sa pagligo , pagsuot ng simpleng damit , pagkain ng gulay at pagpasok sa tanging silid para sa ayuno, at pagpapagaling sa pagkakasakit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasting (abstinence from food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈjuno/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈju.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayuno"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ",
  "path": [
    "ayuno"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ayuno",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.